In-depth, example-driven lessons covering every feature — from your first lap comparison to pitwall-grade gap-delta and degradation analysis. Tap any lesson to expand it.
Say NOR's lap is 1:21.340 and VER's is 1:21.512 — a 0.172s gap. The lap-time number alone tells you NOR was quicker, but not where. Open the traces and you might see NOR carrying +4 km/h minimum speed through the fast Turn 9, while VER claws back a tenth under braking into the final chicane. That is the story the timing screen can't show you.
Always compare like-for-like laps: two flying laps on the same tyre compound. Comparing a fresh-soft lap to a used-medium lap will make one driver look faster when it's really just the rubber.
| Channel | Colour | Unit | Read it for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Speed | Cyan | km/h | Where time is won/lost |
| Throttle | Green | % | Corner-exit commitment |
| Brake | Red | % | Braking points & trail-braking |
| Gear | Yellow | 1–8 | Shift timing & corner gear |
Set Sort Mode to sector to instantly surface a driver's best individual sectors — useful for spotting a "theoretical best lap" hiding across several real laps.
During a live qualifying session: press E for Engineer View, use ↑/↓ to jump onto the latest hot lap as it lands, then R to slam it against the session-leader's benchmark — all in about three seconds, without breaking eye contact with the screen.
Target LEC vs reference HAM. Here's the gap (negative = LEC ahead) sampled at key points around the lap:
| Distance | Section | Gap (s) | What happened |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 m | S/F line | 0.000 | Even start |
| 620 m | T1 exit | −0.090 | LEC better traction |
| 1480 m | Back straight | +0.040 | HAM higher top speed |
| 2300 m | Final sector | −0.210 | LEC stronger in slow corners |
| 3340 m | Lap end | −0.165 | Final gap = lap-time diff |
Reading this: LEC is the quicker lap overall (−0.165s), but HAM is genuinely faster on the straight (the curve ticks positive). If LEC could find HAM's top speed, the gap would be over three tenths — that's an actionable engineering insight, not just a stopwatch number.
Don't read the gap as "how far apart they are on track." It's a time difference computed by resampling both laps onto a common distance axis — the same method F1 engineers use, and far more accurate than subtracting lap times.
| Driver | X-Mode in Zone 2 | Sector 2 time |
|---|---|---|
| PIA | 78% | 27.602 |
| RUS | 61% | 27.880 |
PIA holds X-Mode 17 percentage points longer through Zone 2 and is 0.278s up in that sector. The overlay shows why the timing sheet looks the way it does.
High X-Mode % isn't automatically "better" — it can cost battery/energy later in the lap. Watch for a driver who deploys less but still matches the sector time: that's efficiency, and it pays off on the next straight.
| Lap | Time | Δ vs first | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| L12 | — | — | Out-lap (flagged, ignore) |
| L13 | 1:23.10 | 0.00 | First green lap |
| L16 | 1:23.34 | +0.24 | Holding well |
| L20 | 1:23.95 | +0.85 | Deg kicking in |
| L23 | 1:24.60 | +1.50 | Cliff approaching → box |
About 0.15s/lap of degradation that accelerates past L20. A strategist reads this and calls the stop before the cliff at ~L24.
On a laptop, Engineer View + the keyboard shortcuts turn TELOS into a near-broadcast pitwall: E to densify, ↑/↓ to walk laps, R to benchmark. Full reference in the docs.
# exported from TELOS → lap JSON import json, pandas as pd lap = json.load(open("VER_monaco_q3_lap.json")) df = pd.DataFrame(lap["channels"]) # top speed and where it happened print(df["speed"].max(), "km/h") print(lap["meta"]["lap_time"], lap["meta"]["sectors"])
Building a product on this data instead of one-off exports? The public REST API serves predictions, standings and the grid as clean JSON — no manual download step.
| Year | Pole lap | Δ vs prev | Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1:29.708 | — | VER |
| 2024 | 1:28.864 | −0.844 | NOR |
| 2025 | 1:28.107 | −0.757 | LEC |
Roughly 1.6s of lap-time gained in two seasons. Overlay the traces and you'll usually find most of it in higher minimum corner speeds — that's aero and tyre development made visible.